All cars
built since January 1, 1996 obd2 havesystems. Manufacturers started
incorporating obd2 in various models as early as 1994. Some early obd2
cars were not 100% compliant. to see the dates started being included on specific makes and models.
There are five basic
obd2 interface
protocols in use, each with minor variations on the communication
pattern between the on-board diagnostic computer and the scanner console
or tool. While there have been some manufacturer changes between
protocols in the past few years, as a rule of thumb, Chrysler products
and all European and most Asian imports use ISO 9141 circuitry or
KWP2000. GM cars and light trucks use SAE J1850 VPW (Variable Pulse
Width Modulation), and Fords use SAE J1850 PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
communication patterns。 to see which cars use each system. CAN is the
newest protocol added to the GM Tech 2 specification, and it is mandated for all 2008 and newer model years.
You may also
tell which protocol is used on a specific automobile by examining the
connector socket carefully. If the dash connector has a pin in the #7 position and no pin at #2 obd2 interface or #10, then the car has the ISO 9141 protocol or KWP2000. If no pin is present in the #7 position, the car uses an SAE protocol. If there are pins in positions #7 and #2 and/or #10, the car may use the ISO protocol. The CAN protocol uses pins #6 and #14.
While there are obd2 electrical connection protocols, the command set is fixed according to the SAE J1979 standard.
All cars built since January 1, 1996 have systems. Manufacturers
started incorporating
volvo vida dice obd2 in various models as early as 1994. Some
early obd2 cars were not 100% compliant. to see the dates obd2 started
being included on specific makes and models.
There are five basic protocols in use, each with minor variations on
the communication pattern between the on-board diagnostic computer and
the scanner console or tool. While there have been some manufacturer
changes between protocols in the past few years, as a rule of thumb,
Chrysler products and all European and most Asian imports use ISO 9141
circuitry or KWP2000. GM cars and light trucks use SAE J1850 VPW
(Variable Pulse Width Modulation), and Fords use SAE J1850 PWM (Pulse
Width Modulation) communication patterns。 to see which cars use each
system. CAN is the newest protocol added to the specification, and it is
mandated for all 2008 and newer model years.
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